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Building coherence in circular and complex trigonometry with inquiry-based modeling

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PROCEEDINGS OF THE 22ND ANNUAL CONFERENCE ON RESEARCH IN UNDERGRADUATE MATHEMATICS EDUCATION

2019

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma

Building coherence in circular and complex trigonometry with inquiry-based modeling

Page: 1101

The trigonometry is first framed on a right triangle, next on a unit circle with a parametrized pair of coordinates (r cos t, r sin t), and then on a complex frame, r (cos t + i sin t) unifying the Cartesian pair (Ekici, 2010). Students often struggle in understanding the connections and the transitions among triangle, circle, and complex trigonometry which serve as a critical mathematical foundation in many STEM fields. It is a challenge for students and teachers to coordinate the multiplicity of these trigonometric frames to develop coherent meanings. To support this transition, dynamic manipulatives using GeoGebra are here developed for student experimentation in modeling with modified circular and complex trigonometric functions. The results show that inquiry-based modeling using these multiple yet interconnected frames facilitate the emergence of coherence observed while validating these trigonometric models.

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